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SolarWinds Exam 2026 Observability-Self-Hosted-Fundamentals Dumps Updated Questions
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NEW QUESTION # 35
A network discovery job was performed. The job was not correctly defined and not all devices were discovered within the network. What is the likely reason for the skipped devices?
- A. The missing devices were included in the discovery ignore list.
- B. The missing devices were configured for SNPMvS.
- C. The network discovery timeout was too short
- D. The preferred polling method in the discovery job was set to WML
Answer: A
Explanation:
Network Discovery is an automated process to scan subnets and import new infrastructure. However, the discovery engine includes logic to prevent duplicate entries and ignore non-relevant assets. According to the SolarWinds Platform Administrator Guide, if specific devices are missing from the results, the most common administrative cause is theDiscovery Ignore List.
The "Ignore List" is a database of IP addresses or MAC addresses that the platform has been explicitly told to skip. This often happens if a device was previously discovered but the administrator chose "Ignore this node" during the import phase. The system remembers this choice to prevent the device from reappearing in every subsequent scan. Additionally, the platform automatically ignores any node that isalready presentin the
"Manage Nodes" list to avoid creating redundant monitoring objects.
While a timeout (Option C) or incorrect polling method (Option D) could cause a node to fail to respond with its full metadata, the device would typically still appear in the discovery results as a "Generic" or "ICMP- only" device rather than being skipped entirely. Only theIgnore Listor pre-existing status causes a device to be excluded from the discovery results table during a scan of a valid subnet.
NEW QUESTION # 36
Which out-of-the-box property is associated with a web-based report?
- A. owner
- B. category
- C. creator
- D. format
Answer: B
Explanation:
In Hybrid Cloud Observability (HCO), reports are organized using specific metadata to make them searchable and manageable. According to theSolarWinds Platform Administrator Guide, every report created or provided out-of-the-box is associated with acategory.
Categories serve as the primary organizational structure in the Report Manager. Examples of standard categories include "Inventory," "Performance," "Historical," or "User Accounts". When creating a new report, the user is prompted to assign it to one of these categories or create a new one, which then dictates where the report appears in the navigation tree.
While the system may track who created a report, fields like "Owner" (Option D) or "Creator" (Option B) are not standard, visible metadata properties used for the primary sorting and management of web-based reports in the same way thecategoryis. "Format" (Option C) refers to the export type (PDF/Excel) and is a function of how the report is run or scheduled, rather than an inherent property of the report definition itself.
NEW QUESTION # 37
Which two of the following platforms is supported by the agent software? (Choose two.)
- A. Fedora Linux
- B. Windows Server 2022
- C. Windows 11 Enterprise
- D. Debian 11
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
The SolarWinds Agent is a versatile polling tool, but it must be compatible with the underlying Operating System (OS) to function correctly. According to theSolarWinds Platform Agent requirements, the agent software is designed to run on a wide variety of modern Windows and Linux distributions.
For the Windows ecosystem, the agent supports both server-grade and enterprise-grade workstation operating systems.Windows Server 2022 (D)is fully supported, allowing for deep monitoring of the latest Microsoft server environments, including support for AppInsight applications. Similarly,Windows 11 Enterprise (C)is a supported platform, which is particularly useful for monitoring high-end workstations, jump boxes, or remote endpoints that act as critical nodes in the network.
While SolarWinds does support various Linux distributions (such as RHEL, CentOS, and Ubuntu),Debian 11 andFedora(Options A and B) are often not listed as "officially primary supported" in the same tier as the Windows or main enterprise Linux distributions in current HCO documentation. The Windows agent remains the most feature-complete version of the software, supporting a broader range of monitoring types (like Quality of Experience and deep application analysis) compared to its Linux counterparts. Therefore, for an HCO deployment focusing on the latest infrastructure, Windows Server 2022 and Windows 11 are the verified answers.
NEW QUESTION # 38
What is the purpose of generating a report? (Choose two.)
- A. report on the dependencies of databases in an environment
- B. report on the number of nodes currently in warning or critical states
- C. report on the availability and response time of devices at a location
- D. report on the critical incidents that need immediate attention
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
The reporting engine in the SolarWinds Platform is designed to provide historical documentation and summary data for management and technical analysis. According to theSolarWinds Platform Reporting Guide
, reports are distinct from alerts; while alerts focus on real-time "critical incidents needing immediate attention" (Option B), reports focus on aggregated data over time.
Specifically, the two primary purposes shown in the options are:
* Availability and Response Time Reports (A): These provide a summary of how infrastructure has performed over a specific period (daily, weekly, monthly). This is used for Service Level Agreement (SLA) reporting to show that devices at a particular location maintained required uptime and performance metrics.
* Status Summaries (D): Reports can be generated to show the current or historical distribution of node health. A report on the "number of nodes in warning or critical states" provides an executive-level view of environmental stability, identifying which areas of the network are experiencing the most frequent issues.
Option C is incorrect as database dependencies are typically visualized live inAppStackorIntelligent Maps rather than in a static report. Option B describes the function of theAlerting Engine, which is intended for immediate operational response rather than the post-hoc analysis provided by reports.
NEW QUESTION # 39
A group has been created to monitor a set of nodes. When additional nodes are added for monitoring, how can they be automatically placed in the group?
- A. create a custom property and add nodes to a static group
- B. create a custom property and use an alert to add them
- C. create a custom property and dynamic query to add them to a group
- D. create a custom property and add the nodes manually to a group
Answer: C
Explanation:
Automation is a cornerstone of efficient node management in the SolarWinds Platform. To avoid the manual labor of updating groups every time a new device is commissioned, the platform utilizesDynamic Queries.
According to theSolarWinds Platform Administrator Guide, the best-practice workflow for automated grouping involves two steps.
First, an administrator shouldcreate a custom property(e.g., City or ApplicationName). When new nodes are added via the "Add Node" wizard or Network Discovery, they are tagged with a specific value for that property. Second, the group's membership is defined by adynamic queryrather than a static list. For example, a group could be configured with a rule that states: "Add any node where City is equal to London".
Once this is configured, the platform's backend services periodically scan for any new nodes that match the criteria. As soon as a new server is added and its custom property is set, it isautomaticallyadded to the group without any further human intervention. This ensures that dashboards, alerts, and reports that rely on that group always reflect the current state of the infrastructure. Option D is incorrect because while alerts can trigger actions, they are not the standard architectural mechanism for group membership management.
NEW QUESTION # 40
What is the result of a monitored node being deleted?
- A. node and associated objects will be immediately removed
- B. node will be removed and associated objects will remain unless explicitly deleted
- C. neither the node nor the associated objects will be removed
- D. node and associated objects will be removed during next database maintenance cycle
Answer: A
Explanation:
In the SolarWinds Platform, the "Node" acts as the primary parent object for all other monitored elements related to that IP address or hostname. According to theSolarWinds Platform Node Managementguide, the deletion process follows a strict parent-child relationship hierarchy.
When an administrator selects a node and chooses to delete it, thenode and all its associated objects are immediately removed (B)from the active monitoring database. Associated objects include interfaces, volumes, hardware health sensors, and application monitors (such as those assigned via SAM). This is an irreversible action. Unlike "Unmanaging" or "Muting," which keep the node record intact, "Delete" purges the entity and its historical data pointers from the current view.
It is important to understand that while the records are removed from the web console immediately, the actual data rows in the SQL database may be marked for deletion and cleared during the next scheduled "Database Maintenance" (Option C). However, from the perspective of the user and the monitoring engine, theresultis immediate: the node stops being polled, its alerts are cancelled, and it no longer appears in any dashboards or reports. The platform does not allow "orphaned" objects; you cannot have a monitored interface in the database if its parent node has been deleted (Option D).
NEW QUESTION # 41
A user account has been granted administrator rights in the web console. By default, which area is disabled for the user (i.e., unable to add, edit, schedule, or delete)?
- A. passwords
- B. dashboards
- C. alerts
- D. reports
Answer: A
Explanation:
In the SolarWinds Platform, "Administrator" rights in the Web Console grant extensive control over monitoring configurations, but they are distinct from "System Administrator" or "Security Administrator" roles. According to theSolarWinds Platform User Account Managementguide, a Web Console Administrator can manage nodes, create alerts , build reports , and customize dashboards.
However, for security reasons, the ability to managepasswords-specifically the credentials used for polling (SNMP strings, WMI service accounts, or external integration secrets)-is often restricted. While an admin canassignan existing credential to a node, the ability to add, edit, or view the clear-text/obfuscated passwords within the centralizedCredential Libraryis a separate, higher-level security permission. This prevents a standard Web Administrator from potentially harvesting sensitive service account passwords from the database. This "separation of duties" ensures that while a user can manage the monitoring environment, they cannot necessarily compromise the security of the underlying infrastructure accounts.
NEW QUESTION # 42
Which two of the following use cases are utilized for account limitations? (Choose two.)
- A. access to monitored data by departments
- B. access to features by departments
- C. access to monitored data by device types
- D. polling of devices by location
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Account Limitationsare security filters applied at the user or group level to control data visibility within the Web Console. According to theSolarWinds Platform User Account Managementguide, these limitations do not affecthowdata is collected (polling), but ratherwhocan see the resulting data.
The two primary use cases are:
* Access by Department (A): Organizations often use custom properties (like "Department") to tag nodes. By applying an account limitation, you can ensure that the "Finance" team only sees servers tagged for their department, while the "IT" team sees the entire infrastructure.
* Access by Device Type (B): Limitations can be set based on vendor, machine type, or other attributes.
For instance, a Network Operations Center (NOC) team might be limited to seeing only "Cisco" or
"Juniper" devices to keep their dashboard focused purely on networking gear.
Option C is incorrect because "access to features" (like the ability to manage alerts or reports) is handled via Account Permissions, not limitations. Option D is incorrect because "polling of devices" is a backend function of thePolling Engines, which is managed via the "Manage Nodes" section rather than user-facing account limitations.
NEW QUESTION # 43
When viewing an AppStack environmental view, it is noted that a specific ESX host and related virtual machines are not present in the stack views. What is the cause of this issue?
- A. manually add applications and virtual machines
- B. manually add the host for monitoring
- C. incorrect host is being monitored
- D. incorrect polling method is being used for hypervisor
Answer: D
Explanation:
AppStackrelies on the relationship data collected by theVirtualization Manager (VMAN)andServer & Application Monitor (SAM)modules. For an ESX host and its virtual machines (VMs) to appear and be correctly mapped in the stack, the platform must be able to "walk" the relationship from the hypervisor down to the guest OS.
The most common cause for missing virtualization data in AppStack is anincorrect polling method. To show the relationship between a physical host and its VMs, the node must be added to SolarWinds using the"Poll for VMware"or"Poll for Hyper-V"options. If the ESX host was added as a standard ICMP (Ping) or SNMP node without specifically enabling the virtualization polling credentials (linking it to the vCenter or the host's direct management API), the platform will see the host as a standalone server. Consequently, it will fail to discover the "parent-child" relationship between the host and its virtual machines. Without this verified architectural link in the database, AppStack cannot "build" the visual stack, leaving those entities out of the environment view.
NEW QUESTION # 44
A performance issue on a network is being troubleshooted and needs customization of metrics and entities to be viewed during troubleshooting. Which tool combination / no combination would allow this to happen?
- A. AppStack allows customization of entities and PerfStack allows customization of metrics
- B. AppStack alone allows customization of metrics and entities
- C. PerfStack alone allows customization of metrics and entities
- D. AppStack and PerfStack combined together allow customization of metrics and entities
Answer: A
Explanation:
The SolarWinds Platform provides distinct tools for visualizing different aspects of environmental health and performance.AppStackis primarily an entity-relationship mapping tool. According to theSolarWinds SAM Administrator Guide, "The AppStack Environment view provides a powerful layer of troubleshooting visibility by exposing all participating objects in your environment, as well as their relationships to one another". It allows administrators to customize whichentities(nodes, applications, volumes, etc.) are visible and how they are grouped to show dependencies.
Conversely,PerfStack(Performance Analysis) is the engine used for metric correlation. As stated in the SolarWinds Platform Administrator Guide, PerfStack allows users to "drag and drop performance metrics from multiple entities onto a single chart to correlate data over time". While AppStack excels at showingwhat is connected, PerfStack excels at showinghowspecific metrics (CPU, Latency, IOPS) across those connected entities interact. Therefore, a combination is required where AppStack handles theentitiesand PerfStack handles themetrics. Specifically, you use AppStack to identify the scope of entities involved in a performance bottleneck and then transition those entities into a PerfStack project to perform a deep-dive analysis of the metrics. This modular approach ensures that troubleshooting is both contextually aware (via AppStack) and data-driven (via PerfStack).
NEW QUESTION # 45
Which two of the following settings are present in modern dashboards and not classic dashboards? (Choose two.)
- A. define what is visible in widgets using SWQL
- B. apply account limitations
- C. configure network operations center (NOC) mode
- D. configure refresh rates
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Modern Dashboardsrepresent a significant evolution over the legacy "Classic" summary views in the SolarWinds Platform. According to theSolarWinds Platform Administrator Guide, there are several architectural differences designed to improve performance and flexibility.
* Define visible data using SWQL (D): Unlike classic dashboards that rely on a fixed "Data Selection" wizard or pre-built resources, modern dashboards allow administrators tohand-edit SWQL (SolarWinds Query Language) queriesdirectly within the widget configuration. This provides near- infinite flexibility to filter and display data in ways that were previously impossible without custom coding.
* Configure refresh rates (C): Classic dashboards typically rely on the global web console refresh interval (often 5 minutes) or a full page reload. Modern dashboards introduce the ability toset individual refresh intervalsfor each widget (from 1 second to 24 hours), or configure a "Modern Widget Refresh" default for the entire dashboard. This ensures that critical real-time data is updated more frequently than static inventory data on the same page.
While "NOC mode" (Option B) and "Account Limitations" (Option A) are compatible with the broader SolarWinds environment, they are standard platform features that have existed in classic views for years and are not "unique" new settings specific only to the modern dashboarding engine.
NEW QUESTION # 46
A company has two SolarWinds* Hybrid Cloud Observability (HCO) servers, running in two different sites.
An employee at the second site has designed a report that the first site wants to use. How can the report be shared between the sites?
- A. export the report as an XML from the second site and import it to the first site
- B. export the report as a CSV from the second site and import it to the first site
- C. export the report as a PDF from the second site and import it to the first site
- D. export the report as a DOC from the second site and import it to the first site
Answer: A
Explanation:
In the SolarWinds Platform, transferring report definitions between different instances (such as Site A and Site B) requires a format that captures the underlying logic, SQL/SWQL queries, and layout metadata.
According to theSolarWinds Platform Reporting Guide, while CSV, PDF, and DOC are formats used for exporting theresultsof a report (the data), they do not contain the instructions needed to recreate the report itself on a different server.
To share a report's structure, the administrator must use theExport/Import XMLfunctionality. By selecting the report in the Report Manager and choosing "Export," the system generates a specialized.xml file. This file contains the complete definition of the report, including the datasource filters, selected columns, chart configurations, and formatting rules. When this XML file is imported into the second SolarWinds instance, the platform parses the code and creates a new entry in the local database. This is the standard method for migrating custom reports from a test environment to production or sharing successful reporting templates across a geographically distributed organization with multiple independent polling installations.
NEW QUESTION # 47
Web console users are complaining of widgets moving within the web console view. What is causing this movement?
- A. unsupported browser is used
- B. screen resolution on user's computers
- C. single user has admin rights and is changing views in account settings
- D. users have edit view rights and are editing views used by multiple users
Answer: D
Explanation:
Layout instability in the SolarWinds Web Console is almost always a result of overlapping permissions on shared views. According to theSolarWinds Platform Administrator Guide, summary views (dashboards) are often shared across entire departments or user groups.
The cause of widgets "moving" unexpectedly is typically thatusers have edit view rights and are editing views used by multiple users (D). In SolarWinds, if a view is assigned to multiple people and those people have the "Edit View" permission, any change made by one user-such as dragging a widget to a different column, adding a new resource, or removing an old one-is a global change to that view's definition in the database.
When User A rearranges the dashboard to suit their screen or preference, User B will see those changes the next time their page refreshes. This creates a "tug-of-war" scenario where different users keep moving widgets back and forth. To prevent this, administrators should follow the principle of least privilege: remove
"Edit View" rights from standard users and only allow a small number of designated "View Administrators" to make changes. If individual personalization is required, the administrator should create unique, personal views for each user or group so that their edits do not impact the wider organization.
NEW QUESTION # 48
Which two of the following actions can be configured for alerts? (Choose two.)
- A. generate a report
- B. execute a script
- C. send an e-mail
- D. add widgets to views
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
The SolarWinds Alerting Engine provides a wide array of "Trigger Actions" that occur automatically when an alert's conditions are met. According to theSolarWinds Platform Alerting Guide, these actions are designed to either notify a human operator or perform an automated remediation step.
* Send an e-mail (D): This is the most common alert action. It allows the system to send formatted notifications (including variables for node name, IP, and status) to individuals, distribution lists, or ticketing systems like ServiceNow or SolarWinds Service Desk.
* Execute a script (B): This is the primary tool for automated "self-healing." An alert can be configured to run a local batch file, a PowerShell script, or a VBScript on the SolarWinds server. For example, if a
"Service Down" alert triggers, the system can automatically execute a script to attempt to restart that service on the remote node before a human technician even sees the alert.
Options A and C are incorrect because they are not "actions" triggered by the alerting engine.Adding widgets to views(Option A) is a manual customization task performed by an administrator in the web console. While you canschedulea report to be sent via email, the alerting engine itself does notgenerate a report(Option C) as a reactive trigger action to a node failure; reports are intended for historical analysis rather than immediate event response.
NEW QUESTION # 49
Multiple users have access to SolarWinds Hybrid Cloud Observability (HCO) reports. All users are permitted to view and run existing reports, however restrictions for a smaller group of users are needed for editing and creating reports. How should these restrictions be accomplished?
- A. set alert limitation category to default for select users with edit permissions
- B. set allow alert management rights to yes for select users with edit permissions
- C. remove reports view from menu bar for any user without edit permissions
- D. remove manage reports button for any user without edit permissions
Answer: D
Explanation:
The ability to create or modify reports is a high-level administrative function in the SolarWinds Platform, distinct from the ability to simply view them. According to theSolarWinds Platform User Account Managementguide, this is controlled by theReport Managementright.
To restrict a specific group of users from creating or editing reports while still allowing them to view existing ones, the administrator mustremove the "Manage Reports" permissionfrom their user accounts. When this right is set to "No," the"Manage Reports" buttonis hidden from the "All Reports" view for that user. They can still click on and run any report they have access to, but they will lack the interface options to enter the
"Report Builder," change schedules, or delete entries. This provides a secure way to delegate report consumption to the wider team while centralizing report creation within a smaller group of "power users" or administrators. Option D is incorrect as it refers toAlerts, which is a separate permission set entirely.
NEW QUESTION # 50
What is supported when importing custom property values to SolarWinds* Hybrid Cloud Observability (HCO)?
- A. incoming values validated before being written
- B. importing complex .xls or .xlsx files
- C. importing values from .json file format
- D. incoming values can contain special characters
Answer: A
Explanation:
The Custom Property Import tool is designed to help administrators bulk-update metadata for hundreds or thousands of nodes simultaneously. According to theSolarWinds Platform Administrator Guide, maintaining data integrity is a priority during this process.
A critical feature supported during the import is thatincoming values are validated before being written (D)
. When an administrator uploads a CSV or Excel file containing custom property values, the platform performs a validation check against the defined "Type" of each property in the database. For example, if a custom property InstallDate is defined as a "Date" type, and the import file contains a text string like "Last Tuesday," the validation engine will flag an error and prevent the import from corrupting the database. This validation also checks for character limits and ensures that values for restricted "Drop-down" properties match the predefined allowed list. This safeguard is essential for ensuring that automated alerts and reports, which rely on this metadata, function correctly without being disrupted by malformed data entries.
NEW QUESTION # 51
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